Petrology

Unit Outline (Higher Education)

   
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Effective Term: 2024/05
Institute / School :Institute of Innovation, Science & Sustainability
Unit Title: Petrology
Unit ID: SCGEO3102
Credit Points: 15.00
Prerequisite(s): (SCGEO1103) (At least 105 credit points from ANY subject-area at any level)
Co-requisite(s): Nil
Exclusion(s): Nil
ASCED: 010703
Other Change:  
Brief description of the Unit

This unit gives students the opportunity to examine metamorphic and igneous rocks, minerals, and relationships in detail. Students will be exposed to both theory and practical application, as well as field based investigations.

Grade Scheme: Graded (HD, D, C, P, MF, F, XF)
Work Experience Indicator:
No work experience
Placement Component:
Supplementary Assessment:No
Supplementary assessment is not available to students who gain a fail in this Unit.
Course Level:
Level of Unit in CourseAQF Level(s) of Course
5678910
Introductory                                                
Intermediate                                                
Advanced                                        
Learning Outcomes:
Knowledge:
K1.

Communicate the mineralogy of the main igneous rock associations.

K2.

Explain key magmatic processes.

K3.

Relate metamorphic processes to lithology and environments

K4.

Compare and contrast igneous rock classification and nomenclature schemes

K5.

Categorise metamorphic and igneous minerals and relationships in thin section

K6.

Relate the optical properties of common rock forming minerals using a standard polarizing microscope to mineral chemistry and structure

Skills:
S1.

Appraise and classify igneous and metamorphic rocks using a range of nomenclature systems

S2.

Appraise tectonic significance of igneous rock occurrences.

S3.

Identify and sketch minerals and rocks using optical microscopy

S4.

Investigate igneous and metamorphic rocks and minerals and connect to techtonic environments

S5.

Interpret and appraise mineral and rock textures

Application of knowledge and skills:
A1.

Interpret, reframe and articulate complex geological concepts to a range of audiences

A2.

Classify, interpret and connect metamorphic and igneous rocks and processes

A3.

Articulate the correct use of a polarizing microscope to identify a range of minerals and rock textures

Other outcomes:
Unit Content:

•The mineralogy and classification of Igneous Rocks.
•Chemistry - silica content, the saturation concept (silica and alumina). The CIPW norm and its calculation. Feldspathoids.
•Igneous rock associations and suites. Tholeiites, alkaline rocks and calc-alkaline rocks. *Other associations. Chemical variation diagrams etc.
•Magmatic differentiation, fractional crystallisation, assimilation, immiscibility etc.
•Origin of basalts. Partial melting of the mantle and magmatic evolution.
•Tectonic settings of basaltic rocks. MORB`s, IOB`s, Continental and island arc basalts.
•Granites - nomenclature. Naming coarse grained felsic igneous rocks. Mineralogy and its relationship to chemical composition and oxidation state.
•Theories on the origins of granite magmas. Historical development to present day.
•Classification and naming of metamorphic rocks
•Metamorphic facies
•Metamorphism and rock bulk composition
•Theory of polarised light and its interaction with crystalline matter
•Use and application of polarizing microscope to mineralogy
•Basics of crystallography

Graduate Attributes:
 Learning Outcomes AssessedAssessment TasksAssessment TypeWeightingProfessional Standards
1.

K1,K4-K6, S1-S5. A1- A3

Examination of various key rock suites in both hand specimen and thin section

Laboratory Practicals

30-40%

2.

K3, K4 , S1, S4, A1, A2

Early intervention task - theory test on lecture material

Online test

5-10%

3.

K1, K5, K6, S1, S3, S5, A3

Examination of selected samples in hand specimen and thin section and interpretation of bulk rock chemistry

Practical test

15-25%

4.

K1-K4, S1, S2, S4, A1, A2

Demonstrate level of understanding of key petrological principals and rock associations

Theory test

25-35%

Adopted Reference Style:
Australian Harvard  ()

Professional Standards / Competencies:
 Standard / Competency